Papers with logical reasoning ability

2 papers
APOLLO: A Simple Approach for Adaptive Pretraining of Language Models for Logical Reasoning (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to improve logical reasoning skills require complex data processing.
Approach: They propose an adaptive pretraining approach to improve logical reasoning over text . they use a subset of Wikipedia sentences for pretraining and a sentence-level classification loss .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on LogiQA and ReClor.
Logic-of-Thought: Injecting Logic into Contexts for Full Reasoning in Large Language Models (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across various tasks but their performance in complex logical reasoning tasks remains unsatisfactory.
Approach: They propose a propositional logic prompting method which generates expanded logical information descriptions and utilizes them as an additional augmentation to original contexts.
Outcome: Extensive experiments show that Logic-of-Thought boosts the performance of various prompting methods with a striking margin across five logical reasoning tasks.

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